Skip to content
Beta

Scholardemia is in beta.

JournalOpen Access

Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education

Asian Institute of Technology & Management (AITM) School of Hotel Management

Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education publishes applied and theoretical work on tourism inquiry, methods and practice. It welcomes interdisciplinary contributions and promotes critical approaches, new concepts, frameworks, methods, models and practices in tourism studies.

TourismHospitalityTourism EducationTourism Management

Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education

Article reader backed by publication, citation, usage, and access records.

Article recordVersion of recordOpen accessVol. 11 (2021)August 4, 2026Cited by 5 · Crossref

Tourism, Employment Generation and Foreign Exchange Earnings in Nepal

An activity of travelling has remained one of the leading contributors of global economic activities, particularly, in employment generation and foreign exchange earnings. With the 56-folds growth of international touri…

Contributors

Author and affiliation details from the publication record.

  • Kumar Bhattarai
  • Ghanshyam Upadhyaya
  • Surendra Kumar Bohara

Abstract

Reader HTML view for the published article record.

An activity of travelling has remained one of the leading contributors of global economic activities, particularly, in employment generation and foreign exchange earnings. With the 56-folds growth of international tourist arrivals from 1950 to 2018 globally, Nepalese tourism industry is widening its scope for employment generation and foreign exchange earnings. The aim of this study is to analyze role of tourism on employment generation and foreign exchange earnings in Nepal. For this, a descriptive study design was employed. Analysis was done by using secondary data of the period 2010-2019. Number of tourist arrival in 2019 (1,197,191) was found nearby double compared to the 2010 (602,867), however, the status of average length of stay remained almost same within this period. Data show, on average, that most of the tourists had visited Nepal for holiday celebration (58.6%), followed by trekking and mountaineering (11.2%) and pilgrimage (11.4%). Average annual share of tourism earnings on total export earnings in 2010-2018 was 21.7% whereas share of tourism earnings on total foreign exchange earnings was 6.2%. It is estimated that every 6 tourists visited create 1 employment opportunity in Nepal. Despite the situation of almost double in number of tourist arrival from 2010 to 2019, this study concludes that there was no significant increase in the share of tourism in total foreign exchange earnings and total employment in Nepal.

Keywords

Tourismemployment generationforeign exchange earningsNepal

References

Stored scholarly reference text for this article.

No references are available in the current publication metadata.